Whose Time Had Come - 838 Words

Although many people moved to the colonies for religious freedom, it was not long before the morals began to loosen and religious expectations became a small, unimportant sector of everyday life. As the first and second generations of colonists began to age and eventually die off, the upcoming population gave into temptations of the world and were soon far away from the hand of God. When the separatists made the trip overseas to the new world, they embarked on the dangerous journey in sight of a place to raise their children under a government that allowed them to have more of a say in the religious aspects of their childrens lifes. The move to the colonies allowed the parents to better oversee the childs religious education, but this plan for a new land of religious freedom and concentration on God would eventually become overlooked. The colonists became disinterested in a relationship with God, attending church services, and even upholding moral standards. While being a church memb er was crucial to a citizens role in the town, the adults eventually saw little meaning in these requirements (Tracy, 2). â€Å"In the early days of New England, none but church members could hold any office, or vote at elections.† (1) The Puritans laid a discouraging amount of weight on a colonists to be a part of the church. â€Å"Exclusion from the Lords table, -that is, excommunication,-was attended with the loss of certain civil rights, and, in most countries, followed by the infliction ofShow MoreRelatedBeing English Used to Be so Easy835 Words   |  4 PagesThey were one of the most easily identified peoples on earth, recognized by their language, their manners, their clothes and the fact that they drank tea by the bucket-load. It is all so much more complicated now. When, occasionally, we come across someone whose stiff upper lip, sensible shoes or tweedy manner identifies them as English. By travelling into the past, we can discover the roots of the present anxiety of the English about themselves to the things that created that instantly recognizableRead MoreThe Bride Price771 Words   |  4 Pagesfather in the family had dramatically changed her life. Her bride price that she would get before getting married caused many troubles within her family. After reading this story, we can see the practice of customs, the system of value and the belief of local Nigerians are the main themes discussed in the story. First of all, it s about practice of customs. As you might know it in the story, people in the story took their customs seriously. One of the customs is that a girl whose hair was cut by aRead MoreBeing Mortal By Ivan Ilyich1311 Words   |  6 Pagesthose who have no chance of recovery and are most certainly untreatable. From the beginning, were Gawandee pointed out the story of Ivan Ilyich, whose suffering was caused by an untreatable ailment. Ilyich was forced into treatment after treatment rather than made comfortable as he passed on. This leads into his next story where he was an intern whose patient had little to no hope of extended survival. The patient was offered a risky surgery that would do little good with the possibility of heafty consequencesRead MoreShould Cosmetic Surgery Be Banned?921 Words   |  4 PagesShould Cosmetic Surgery Be Banned? When it comes to ones’ looks, one immediately points out the unwanted features in them. Many, after pointing them out, seek for easy solutions to fix them. Therefore, ending up with a solution, cosmetic surgery. Cosmetic surgery, also known as aesthetic surgery, is the process of enhancing, or improving physical looks. Plastic surgery (P-SURG) is similar to cosmetic surgery but serve different purposes. Plastic surgery is the reconstruction of someone’s appearanceRead MoreBless Me Ultima By Rudolfo Anaya1463 Words   |  6 Pagesof a six year old child, who involuntarily becomes witness to the Dark Angel himself. A child whose experiences cultivate an impulse to question the fundamental structure of the beliefs that were instilled in him at a young age, attempting to reconcile the Catholic teaching, you shall love your God with all your mind, body and soul, with the reality he is prematurely presented to, one experience at a time. Consequentially bringing forth the death to his innocence and the birth a conscience mind,Read MoreThe Lord Of The s Church916 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough the word Peter (Petros) and the word rock (Petra) are derived from the same root word, there is a difference in their meaning. The Greek word which is translated Peter (petros) signifies a fragment or a piece of a rock. The word rock (Petra) comes from a word meaning a solid massive rock. And; furthermore, the gender of the two words is not the same. The word Peter is masculine in gender while the gender of the word rock is feminine. In today’s language, the Lord said, â€Å"Peter, you are onlyRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pagesof Meaning â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that ALL men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.† As you know these words come from the preamble of the Declaration of Independence, perhaps one of the greatest documents ever written. However, I do have a little problem with the last four words sentence, â€Å"the pursuit of Happiness† because I believe it actually sends an easilyRead MoreEssay about Asdfsdfasdfa964 Words   |  4 Pages As depicted in the film, immigration and social support can be closely related in terms of a family support network. This essay will discuss these global planning issues with relation to the film and in relation to Sharon Zukin’s article â€Å"Whose Culture? Whose City†. The effects of social networking in urban environments for young adults, like the ones seen in the film, can have negative results attributed to them, especially in urban neighborhoods. As seen in the film, young adults would go outRead MoreThe Impact Of Digital Technology On Our Society974 Words   |  4 Pages As part of a generation whose oldest members were born when CD players were all the rage, and whose youngest members consider anything older than the iPhone 6 to be outdated, I won t deny that we ve grown up in a time of rapid change. We live in a world that would be unrecognizable to those who came before us, and will likely be unrecognizable to us, by the time we die. In this world, the only constant is change, and it stands to reason that when changing our world, we inevitably end up changingRead MoreEssay on The Personality of Othello1053 Words   |  5 Pagesimportance in describing Othello’s personality. This long speech, found in lines 149 to 196, shows O thello for the first time as a person with depth and less as a soldier. This speech is important to the book as a whole because it is a testimony to the strength of the love between Othello and Desdemona, which will later play a major role in the plot. It is also one of the first times that we see Othello trying to influence his audience with his words. The speech given by Othello is intended to convince

Supply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry

study in sustainable collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do more eco-friendly produce to stand out in a competitive market. In contradiction of fast fashion strategy, their supply chain must have the capabilities of fashionable design, quick response, and affordable costs. Therefore the operation decisions of supply†¦show more content†¦In addition, H M is the world s first fashion garment company to implementation of the global recovery action, which offers its customers an opportunity to recycle old clothes or unnecessary apparels. On the other hand, H M try to save displacement, in order to achieve this ambition; they discover a way to change in denim martial and some production methods, which requires large amounts of water for other products. Also, they educate workers who work in their garment factories about their own rights and provide relevant class of fire safety training to their suppliers and managers. Because of environmental consciousness, HM launched the conscious collection and the supply chain is different compare with the traditional one. To investigate the differentiation in sustainable collection and what its supply chain need to change in different aspect and how the fashion industry can address sustainability. Market characteristics of fast fashion in the fashion industry A lot of fashion garment companies have realized that affordable, high turnover rate and fast fashion sensitivity is important, however, the typical high-margin business model also attracted ethical issue. (Aspers and Skov 2006) In recent years, the international famous garment retailer include HM, Top Shop, Zara used the fast fashion model innovate the fashion industry. Fast fashion retailers have replaced traditional push model, use pull model can able to respond toShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry2357 Words   |  10 PagesA study in sustainable collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do more eco-friendlyRead MoreSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry1623 Words   |  7 PagesA study in sustainable conscious collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do moreRead MoreZara Supply Chain1103 Words   |  5 PagesZara Company supply chain management system. It divides the supply chain process into three distinct phases. It shows how the company has managed to embrace technology to deliver its products to customers in real time. The paper also contains a comparison between Zara and its main global competitor in the market. The paper concludes by outlining some of the challenges the company is facing as it expands into the Middle East and other regions in the world. Zara Supply Chain Management IntroductionRead MoreCase study: ASOS and Topshop1547 Words   |  7 Pagesfor supply chains of ASOS and Topshop Word counts: 1273 11th March 2013 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 2.0 Overview and Demographics 2.1 ASOS †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 2.2 Topshop †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 3.0 Supply Chain 3.1 Supply Chain of ASOS †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 5 3.2 Supply Chain of Topshop †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 4.0 Conclusion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 5.0 Bibliography †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..10 1.0 Introduction ‘Fashion industryRead MoreZara- Rapid-Fire Fulfillment1006 Words   |  5 PagesZara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment BUS3022/Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management August 19, 2013 Oliver Schwabe Zara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment It is becoming apparent that the ever changing environment in the global marketplace requires a swifter response time from businesses and their supply chains. The era when production was moved overseas, so businesses can take advantage of low-cost labor is coming to an end, because businesses are not only competing on price but also on time. TheRead MoreManaging Product Procurement : Supply Chain1566 Words   |  7 Pages8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operational risk. The main risk comesRead MoreThe Fast Fashion Business Model1317 Words   |  6 PagesThe Fast Fashion Business Model 1.What are the key characteristics associated with the fashion markets that support this model? Because of the continuous change in consumer demand in a very short span of time creating high complexity for the supply chain, the demand for apparel in fast fashion industry is volatile. A fast fashion retailing company can optimize its performance and remain competitive by creating agile supply chain. Agile supply chain is paramount to achieving the ultimate in profitRead MoreCarbon Emissions And Its Effect On The Environment1733 Words   |  7 Pagesand 2013. (See appendix 5) 8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operationalRead MoreThe Models Of Fast Fashion945 Words   |  4 Pagesconsumer, who often forgets that the previous stages of the life cycle of a product have an environmental and social impact that is many times greater to use thereof, clothes and accessories are no exceptions (Fernando 2015). The concept of fast fashion fast fashion or refers to a phenomenon of mass production and consumption that increases at the same rate at which trends are undergoing modifications. In the consumer model clothing collections that mimic current trends at low cost are purchased, soRead MoreZara s Supply Chain Of Zara1300 Words   |  6 PagesZara’s Supply Chain Zara is characterized by its unique and rapid-fire supply chain that is governed by the vertically integrated system that links their shops, designers, and distribution system. The key players in this system are the wholesalers and retailers, so controlling the activities of those mark the success of the business. Zara’s system is so integrated that makes it hard for other competitors to nail the starting point of a similar product. In the Design Phase, 300 professional designers Supply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry A study in sustainable conscious collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do more eco-friendly produce to stand out in a competitive market. In contradiction of fast fashion strategy, their supply chain must have the capabilities of fashionable design, quick response, and affordable costs. Therefore the operation decisions of supply chain management for fast fashion industry is a investigate issue to discuss and analysis the considerations of process outsourcing supply chain. The discussions here emphasize the key outsourcing decision factors such as specialization focus and key resources keeping, revenue and market share, supplier relationship, technology, and risk control, costs and efficiency. Introduction In the past decade, sustainability and ethical conduct have begun to be important in fashion (Emberley 1998; Moisander and Personen 2002). Swedish clothing retailer H M announced the Conscious Actions Sustainability Report description the determinations on the sustainable development of company in 2012 which is divided into a lot of part such as usingShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry2357 Words   |  10 PagesA study in sustainable collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do more eco-friendlyRead MoreSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry2861 Words   |  12 Pagesstudy in sustainable collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do more eco-friendlyRead MoreZara Supply Chain1103 Words   |  5 PagesZara Company supply chain management system. It divides the supply chain process into three distinct phases. It shows how the company has managed to embrace technology to deliver its products to customers in real time. The paper also contains a comparison between Zara and its main global competitor in the market. The paper concludes by outlining some of the challenges the company is facing as it expands into the Middle East and other regions in the world. Zara Supply Chain Management IntroductionRead MoreCase study: ASOS and Topshop1547 Words   |  7 Pagesfor supply chains of ASOS and Topshop Word counts: 1273 11th March 2013 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 2.0 Overview and Demographics 2.1 ASOS †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 2.2 Topshop †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 3.0 Supply Chain 3.1 Supply Chain of ASOS †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 5 3.2 Supply Chain of Topshop †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 4.0 Conclusion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 5.0 Bibliography †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..10 1.0 Introduction ‘Fashion industryRead MoreZara- Rapid-Fire Fulfillment1006 Words   |  5 PagesZara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment BUS3022/Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management August 19, 2013 Oliver Schwabe Zara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment It is becoming apparent that the ever changing environment in the global marketplace requires a swifter response time from businesses and their supply chains. The era when production was moved overseas, so businesses can take advantage of low-cost labor is coming to an end, because businesses are not only competing on price but also on time. TheRead MoreManaging Product Procurement : Supply Chain1566 Words   |  7 Pages8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operational risk. The main risk comesRead MoreThe Fast Fashion Business Model1317 Words   |  6 PagesThe Fast Fashion Business Model 1.What are the key characteristics associated with the fashion markets that support this model? Because of the continuous change in consumer demand in a very short span of time creating high complexity for the supply chain, the demand for apparel in fast fashion industry is volatile. A fast fashion retailing company can optimize its performance and remain competitive by creating agile supply chain. Agile supply chain is paramount to achieving the ultimate in profitRead MoreCarbon Emissions And Its Effect On The Environment1733 Words   |  7 Pagesand 2013. (See appendix 5) 8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operationalRead MoreThe Models Of Fast Fashion945 Words   |  4 Pagesconsumer, who often forgets that the previous stages of the life cycle of a product have an environmental and social impact that is many times greater to use thereof, clothes and accessories are no exceptions (Fernando 2015). The concept of fast fashion fast fashion or refers to a phenomenon of mass production and consumption that increases at the same rate at which trends are undergoing modifications. In the consumer model clothing collections that mimic current trends at low cost are purchased, soRead MoreZara s Supply Chain Of Zara1300 Words   |  6 PagesZara’s Supply Chain Zara is characterized by its unique and rapid-fire supply chain that is governed by the vertically integrated system that links their shops, designers, and distribution system. The key players in this system are the wholesalers and retailers, so controlling the activities of those mark the success of the business. Zara’s system is so integrated that makes it hard for other competitors to nail the starting point of a similar product. In the Design Phase, 300 professional designers

The Betrayal and Loyalty in Macbeth and Kite Runner Free Essays

string(108) " complex relationship with Baba, and as much as Amir loves Baba, he rarely feels Baba fully loves him back\." â€Å"A boy who won’t stand up for himself becomes a man who can’t stand up to anything. † Baba says these words to Rahim Khan while he is talking about Amir at the end of Chapter 3, and the quotation reveals important traits in both Amir and Baba. With these words, Baba sums up one of Amir’s major character flaws—his cowardice—and Baba shows how much value he places in standing up for what is right. We will write a custom essay sample on The Betrayal and Loyalty in Macbeth and Kite Runner or any similar topic only for you Order Now Baba is reluctant to praise Amir, largely because he feels Amir lacks the courage to even stand up for himself, leaving Amir constantly craving Baba’s approval. Amir’s desire for this approval as well as his cowardice later cause him to let Assef rape Hassan. The quotation also foreshadows the major test of Amir’s character that occurs when he must decide whether to return to Kabul to save Sohrab. As Amir searches for redemption, the question he struggles with is precisely what concerned Baba: does he have the courage and strength to stand up for what is right? â€Å"I actually aspired to cowardice, because the alternative, the real reason I was running, was that Assef was right: Nothing was free in this world. Maybe Hassan was the price I had to pay, the lamb I had to slay, to win Baba. † When Amir says this, toward the end of Chapter 7, he has just watched Assef rape Hassan,and rather than intervene, he ran away. Amir says he aspired to cowardice because, in his estimation, what he did was worse than cowardice. If fear of being hurt by Assef were the main reason he ran, Amir suggests that at least would have been more justified. Instead, he allowed the rape to happen because he wanted the blue kite, which he thought would prove to Baba that he was a winner like him, earning him Baba’s love and approval. The price of the kite, as Amir says, was Hassan, and this is why Amir calls Hassan the lamb he had to slay. He draws a comparison between Hassan and the lamb sacrificed during the Muslim holiday of Eid Al-Adha to commemorate Abraham’s near sacrifice of his son to God. In this context, Hassan was the sacrifice Amir had to make to get the kite and ultimately to gain Baba’s affection. â€Å"That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out. Looking back now, I realize I have been peeking into that deserted alley for he last twenty-six years. † At the outset of Chapter 1, just as the book begins, Amir writes these words. With them, he hints at the central drama of the story and the reason he is telling it. To the reader, the quotation functions as a teaser. It piques the reader’s interest without revealing exactly what Amir is talking about, and from the time period Amir mentions, twenty-six years, the reader gets an idea of just how important this moment was. As the story unfolds, we realize that the deserted alley Amir refers to is where Hassan was raped, and that this event has largely defined the course of Amir’s life since. This is what Amir means when he says that the past continues to claw its way out. Try as he might to bury it, he was unable to because his feelings of guilt kept arising. As a result, he figuratively continues peeking into the alley where Assef raped Hassan, literally meaning that he keeps going over the event in his mind. â€Å"There is a way to be good again. † (pg. 2) Rahim Khan said this to Amir to encourage him to help Hassan’s son escape Afghanistan. †And he got to decide what was black and what was white. You can’t love a person who lives that way without fearing him too. Maybe even hating him a little. † (pg 15) This is Amir’s assessment of his father. It was a look I had seen before. It was the look of the lamb. † (pg. 76) Here Amir describes the look on Hassan’s face as Assef and two others rape him. The look reminds Amir of a sacrifical lamb. I envied her. Her secret was out. Spoken. Dealt with. † (pg 165) Amir makes this comment to the reader after Soraya tells him the whole story of how she ran away with a man and shamed her family. He wishes he could tell what secrets he carries around, too. Baba had wrestled bears his whole life . . In the end, a bear had come that he couldn’t best. But even then, he had lost on his own terms. † (pg 174) Baba has died and Amir sums up his life with these words. The Search For Redemption Amir’s quest to redeem himself makes up the heart of the novel. Early on, Amir strives to redeem himself in Baba’s eyes, primarily because his mother died giving birth to him, and he feels responsible. To redeem himself to Baba, Amir thinks he must win the kite-tournament and bring Baba the losing kite, both of which are inciting incidents that set the rest of the novel in motion. The more substantial part of Amir’s search for redemption, however, stems from his guilt regarding Hassan. That guilt drives the climactic events of the story, including Amir’s journey to Kabul to find Sohrab and his confrontation with Assef. The moral standard Amir must meet to earn his redemption is set early in the book, when Baba says that a boy who doesn’t stand up for himself becomes a man who can’t stand up to anything. As a boy, Amir fails to stand up for himself. As an adult, he can only redeem himself by proving he has the courage to stand up for what is right. The Love and Tension Between Fathers and Sons Amir has a very complex relationship with Baba, and as much as Amir loves Baba, he rarely feels Baba fully loves him back. You read "The Betrayal and Loyalty in Macbeth and Kite Runner" in category "Essay examples" Amir’s desire to win Baba’s love consequently motivates him not to stop Hassan’s rape. Baba has his own difficulty connecting with Amir. He feels guilty treating Amir well when he can’t acknowledge Hassan as his son. As a result, he is hard on Amir, and he can only show his love for Hassan indirectly, by bringing Hassan along when he takes Amir out, for instance, or paying for Hassan’s lip surgery. In contrast with this, the most loving relationship between father and son we see is that of Hassan and Sohrab. Hassan, however, is killed, and toward the end of the novel we watch Amir trying to become a substitute father to Sohrab. Their relationship experiences its own strains as Sohrab, who is recovering from the loss of his parents and the abuse he suffered, has trouble opening up to Amir. When we got to Kabul, I [Rahim Khan] discovered that Hassan had no intention of moving into the house. â€Å"But all these rooms are empty, Hassan jan. No one is going to live in them,† I said. But he would not. He said it was a matter of ihtiram, a matter of respect. He and Farzana moved their things into the hut in the backyard, where he was born. I pleaded for them to move into one of the guest bedrooms upstairs, but Hassan would hear nothing of it. â€Å"What will Amir agha think? † he said to me. â€Å"What will he think when he comes back to Kabul after the war and finds that I have assumed his place in the house? † Then, in mourning for your father, Hassan wore black for the next forty days. (16. 24-25) You may be confused by the voice here. It’s actually not Amir – Rahim Khan gets one chapter in the book. Rahim Khan recounts his trip to Hazarajat to find Hassan and bring him back to the house in Kabul. When Hassan does move back to the house with Rahim Khan, he refuses to live where Baba and Amir lived. Does Hassan’s refusal suggest that Hassan is only Amir’s servant and the two never achieved an equal friendship? (Side question: Does Hassan sense – on some unconscious level – Baba’s true relationship to him? Is that why he mourns Baba for forty days? ) I felt like a man sliding down a steep cliff, clutching at shrubs and tangles of brambles and coming up empty-handed. The room was swooping up and down, swaying side to side. Did Hassan know? † I said through lips that didn’t feel like my own. Rahim Khan closed his eyes. Shook his head. [†¦ ] â€Å"Please think, Amir Jan. It was a shameful situation. People would talk. All that a man had back then, all that he was, was his honor, his name, and if people talked†¦ We couldnâ€⠄¢t tell anyone, surely you can see that. † He reached for me, but I shed his hand. Headed for the door. [†¦ ] I opened the door and turned to him. â€Å"Why? What can you possibly say to me? I’m thirty-eight years old and I’ve just found out my whole life is one big fucking lie! What can you possibly say to make things better? Nothing. Not a goddamn thing! † (17. 57-63) Rahim Khan tells Amir about Baba’s betrayal of him, Hassan, and Ali. Here’s the story: Baba slept with Sanaubar, Ali’s wife, and fathered Hassan. But Baba never told Amir or Hassan about it. We wonder if Rahim Khan’s revelation makes life easier or harder for Amir. On the one hand, Amir sees, for the first time, the similarities between himself and his father. Now he knows he wasn’t the only one walking around with a ton of bricks (a. k. a. secret guilt). But does this really help Amir? Is it comforting at all to know his father made similar mistakes? Amir’s betrayal of Hassan brings him closer to Baba in ways he couldn’t have predicted. Although the two don’t share the same secrets, they do share the secrecy of guilt. â€Å"You know,† Rahim Khan said, â€Å"one time, when you weren’t around, your father and I were talking. And you know how he always worried about you in those days. I remember he said to me, ‘Rahim, a boy who won’t stand up for himself becomes a man who can’t stand up to anything. ‘ I wonder, is that what you’ve become? † (17. 4) Rahim Khan has just asked Amir to rescue Sohrab from Kabul. Amir is initially resistant, so Rahim Khan tries three times to convince Amir to undertake the task. (The task is obviously a redemptive quest because there’s no reason Amir has to rescue Sohrab. Rahim Khan tells Amir he has enough money to get Sohrab, so it seems like anyone could ha ve performed this task. ) Anyway, Rahim Khan gives Amir three reasons why he should rescue Sohrab. One, because your father thought you couldn’t stand up for anything and here’s your chance to prove him wrong. Second, it’s my dying wish that you rescue Sohrab. And third, Hassan was actually your half-brother, so you owe it to him. We think all these reasons add up and Amir agrees to rescue Sohrab. Of course, the third reason seals the deal, but they’re all important and end up motivating Amir. How could he have lied to me all those years? To Hassan? He had sat me on his lap when I was little, looked me straight in the eyes, and said, There is only one sin. And that is theft†¦ When you tell a lie, you steal someone’s right to the truth. Hadn’t he said those words to me? And now, fifteen years after I’d buried him, I was learning that Baba had been a thief. And a thief of the worst kind, because the things he’d stolen had been sacred: from me the right to know I had a brother, from Hassan his identity, and from Ali his honor. His nang. His namoos. (18. 5) This is a central moment in the novel because it revises our picture of Baba, and thus our picture of Amir. Amir’s guilt, all these years, has partly resulted from Baba’s very strict adherence to a personal code. Baba’s set of principles include honor (nang), pride (namoos), and loyalty. Now Amir finds out the following: not only did Baba â€Å"steal† Ali’s honor and pride, but he stole a sense of self from Hassan, and a brother from Amir. What are you supposed to do when you find out the single most important figure of authority and morality in your life strayed from his principles? That’s right, go on a personal quest of redemption to rescue your half-nephew from a sadistic, Mein Kampf-toting member of the Taliban. I unfolded the letter. It was written in Farsi. No dots were omitted, no crosses forgotten, no words blurred together – the handwriting was almost childlike in its neatness. (17. 7)| First, it’s amazing that Hassan learns how to read and write as an adult. But even more amazing is the aura of innocence still surrounding Hassan. Hassan lives through a tragic attack at a young age. His best friend, Amir, betrays him. He and his father leave their home. War comes to Afghanistan. But through all this, Hassan holds onto something like innocence. Chapter 16 – 17 Going to Kabul becomes a test of Amir’s honor, loyalty, and manhood. Amir is clearly afraid to go. He knows the city is extremely dangerous, and in returning there he would risk everything he has, including his life and the welfare of his family. Kabul will also undoubtedly recall memories of Hassan and his past that Amir would rather not confront. Rahim Khan recognizes that the decision is a difficult one for Amir. To convince him, he brings up the conversation he once had with Baba, when Baba said he feared that Amir would not be able to stand up to anything as a man if he could not stand up for himself as a boy. Amir concedes that Baba may have been right. Then Rahim Khan reveals that Ali was not Hassan’s father, and implies that Hassan was, in fact, Baba’s child. Hassan and Amir, then, would be half-brothers, and Sohrab would be Amir’s nephew, obligating Amir further to find the boy. The dilemma brings together the tensions Amir has struggled with in the novel. By rescuing Sohrab, Amir can become the man that Baba always wanted him to be, and he can finally atone for the ways he failed Hassan as a friend. â€Å"Do you know what I will tell Daoud Khan the next time he comes to our house for dinner? † Assef said. â€Å"I’m going to have a little chat with him, man to man, mard to mard. Tell him what I told my mother. About Hitler. Now, there was a leader. A great leader. A man with vision. I’ll tell Daoud Khan to remember that if they had let Hitler finish what he had started, the world be a better place now. † (Hosseini 43) Assef claims that Hitler was his role model. He has a same point of view as Hitler has. He wants the country to be one race, one religion and one belief. This is also related to the holocaust in WWII. We all know that Hitler’s actions fund the worst actions in human society because he started the WWII. He was also racist against people who have different beliefs and race. Similarly, Assef copied Hitler and isolated the Hazaras from the rest of the country. This prove that his attitude toward the country and those Hazaras end him up with suffering the serious consequences. Assef and Hitler‘s actions are the worst actions in human. His blue eyes flicked to Hassan. Afghanistan is the land of Pashtuns. It always has been, always will be. We are the true Afghans, the pure Afghans, not this Flat-Nose here. His people pollute our homeland, our watan. They dirty our blood. † He made a sweeping, grandiose gesture with his hands. â€Å"Afghanistan for Pashtuns, I say. That’s my vision. † This is a signifi cant because this quote does a good job in terms of portraying Assef’s attitude toward those Hazaras. Assef said this when he is harassing Hassan. We all know that Amir was put in a situation where he has to decide whether he has to stand up for himself or following the belief of Pashtun bully. Assef harassed Hassan and Amir for not following their beliefs and he eventually joined Taliban and killed tons of Hazaras. This harassment due to different religion lead to the worst action the Taliban has done and this lead to the disunity of the country. Assef slipped on the brass knuckles. Gave me an icy look. â€Å"You’re part of the problem, Amir. If idiots like you and your father didn’t take these people in, we’d be rid of them by now. They’d all just go rot in Hazarajat where they belong. You’re a disgrace to Afghanistan. † This quote indirectly tells us that Assef’s attitude will lead Afghanistan to downfall and his point of view will drive him forward to join the Taliban to kill those Hazaras. He thinks Pashtun who spend time with the people with a different religion are disgrace to Afghanistan. His point of view is the same as Hitlers. He think those Hazaras should be always oppressed and Afghanistan is the land only for Pashtun. This is an unfair way of differentiating people. Afghanistan will have the potential to become more united without Taliban’s prejudice and the attitudes toward people with different religion. How to cite The Betrayal and Loyalty in Macbeth and Kite Runner, Essay examples

Social Loafing Free Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Social Loafing. Answer: Introduction This topic presents an overview on Social Loafing and perceptions of students on group assignments. The biggest issue which was found was the allocation of grades by the members of the group. Students had the perception of receiving the same grades in the group assignment despite the effort (LaBeouf, Griffith and Roberts, 2016). It was noticed that both the faculty and students had a hitch in working on group assignments in online and distance learning assignments because of time zone differences and fewer interactions between the students. Hence the main objective of the whole research on social loafing is to raise practical issues by both faculty and students while assigning and working on group assignments (LaBeouf, Griffith and Roberts, 2016). The aim should be to overcome the weaknesses and analysing the benefits of the group task and improving the student's performance on such assessments. Social Loafingis the phenomenon that describes that every person exerts less effort to achieve a goal when working as a group rather than individually. This is why it is seen that groups are at times less productive than the individual performance (Jassawalla, Sashittal and Sashittal, 2009). Research shows that there is some level of social loafing within every group, whether adaptive or non-adaptive. Research on social loafing was started with a rope pulling experiment of Ringlemann. Ringlemann effect shows the inverse relationship between the size of the team and the work done. In his rope pulling experiment, it was noticed that when the number of people was increased there was a decrease in the group performance. In another experiment where he provided motive power for a flour mill, he showed that as and when more men were added each man started to depend on another man to finish the desired effort (Jassawalla, Sashittal and Sashittal, 2009). The main cause of social loafing comes from a feeling of an individual that his/her effort will not matter in the group effort. Literature Review Review of literature shows various case studies on general topics of group work and assessment. The Benefits of group work have been defined both in general and specific contexts. Major benefits are: Students can gain an insight into group academics. Tackling comprehensive assignments. Developing interpersonal skills. Exchanging each other's point of view. Identification and analysis of a problem, if any in the task assigned. Enhances motivation and increases the level of achievement in comparison to individual work. Increases thought process (Jassawalla, Sashittal and Sashittal, 2009). Educational reformer and American Psychologist John Dewey believed that the group work is a learning process is a key element in the education rather than just the resulting knowledge set (Jassawalla, Sashittal and Sashittal, 2009). Hence various researchers have concluded that group work is very beneficial and relevant across vocational and academic settings. Causes of Social Loafing: Equitable Contribution: Team members feel that every individual in the group is not putting as much effort as required and with this feeling each and every individual puts in less effort which ultimately results into low performance from the task (LaBeouf, Griffith and Roberts, 2016). Lessened contingency between input and outcome: In large group sizes individuals feel lost in the crowd and feel less motivated. They contribute less as they feel that in the group their effort will not be recognized in comparison to the individual performance (Aggarwal and O'Brien, 2008). They feel they are losing their uniqueness, individuality, and the recognition through their contribution. Lack of Evaluation: Less self awareness is shown working in the group environment (LaBeouf, Griffith and Roberts, 2016). Sub-maximal goal setting: Team members feel that there is a set level which the group needs to achieve hence they feel that can work less rather than the desired effort. Unequal distribution of compensation: In every workplace compensation comes in monetary terms and promotions and in academics, it comes in the form of positive feedback and grades (Aggarwal and O'Brien, 2008). In the group task individuals start feeling that the compensation has not been equally distributed amongst the group members and hence they start withdrawing their individual efforts. Non- Cohesive group: It is important to have high quality relationships and strong bonds amongst the team members, if this is lacking social loafing will be more because the individuals will not be concerned about letting down each other's image (Aggarwal and O'Brien, 2008). Preventing Social Loafing: In order to limit the effects of social loafing a team leader should be selected and he/she should follow a set of guidelines to initiate team members efforts in achieving the goal. Few guidelines are mentioned below: Develop rules of conduct: Ground rules should be set at the beginning to prevent loafing and will help all the team members to achieve the set objectives and performance goals (Mello, 2000). Create appropriate group sizes: Do not create large groups where people feel lost in the crowd resulting in less motivation. Establish individual accountability: Expectation from each individual should be set at the beginning so to avoid being held for poor work done. Write a team contract: To avoid confusion and miscommunication it is good to write a team contract including important pieces of information such as group expectations, individual responsibilities, methods of discipline and forms of group communication (Mello, 2000). If every member will have their set of responsibilities he/she will not hold any other member for his/her portion of responsibility. Highlight Achievements: The team accomplishments should be highlighted in the eyes of the management (Mello, 2000). The meetings should be done and closed by highlighting their success. Establish task importance: Team members should be given the opportunity to show their willingness to finish the task within the given timeframe. Conclusion A major finding from the above study is that most of the students do not want to engage themselves in the group assignments (Reid and Wilson, 2005). A certain majority of people also feels that working in a group enhances teamwork and develops communication skills. A lot of communication strategies have been involved for working on group and individual assignments while seeking input and support from peers. Social loafing is a transmittable and culminating behaviour (Teng and Luo, 2014). Those who have found the chance to participate in social loafing will always want to repeat it. Hence, to avoid this similar action the faculty and instructors should create a positive approach and develop the required skills and knowledge (Teng and Luo, 2014). Most importantly they should strive to create positive group learning experiences while achieving group goals. References Aggarwal, P. and O'Brien, C. (2008). Social Loafing on Group Projects: Structural Antecedents and Effect on Student Satisfaction.Journal of Marketing Education, 30(3), pp.255-264. Jassawalla, A., Sashittal, H. and Sashittal, A. (2009). Students' Perceptions of Social Loafing: Its Antecedents and Consequences in Undergraduate Business Classroom Teams.Academy of Management Learning Education, 8(1), pp.42-54. LaBeouf, J., Griffith, J. and Roberts, D. (2016). Faculty and Student Issues with Group Work: What is Problematic with College Group Assignments and Why?.Journal of Education and Human Development, 5(1). Mello, J. (2000). Commentary on Cheating Goes Hi-Tech: Combating Academic Dishonesty While Developing Assignments That Enhance Student Learning.Journal of Management Education, 24(6), pp.741-744. Reid, K. and Wilson, G. (2005). Learning by doing.ACM SIGCSE Bulletin, 37(1), p.272. Schindler, S. and Reese, G. (2017). Social Loafing in the Refugee Crisis: Information about Existing Initiatives Decreases Willingness to Help.Societies, 7(2), p.13. Teng, C. and Luo, Y. (2014). Effects of Perceived Social Loafing, Social Interdependence, and Group Affective Tone on Students Group Learning Performance.The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(1), pp.259-269.